Friday, July 6, 2012

The Vietnamese Refugees Center- Palawan

PFAC PALAWAN AERIAL VIEW
This is the aerial view of PFAC before Zones 9, 10, 11, and 12 were constructed.

The Philippine First Asylum Center (also known as P.F.A.C.) or the Vietnamese Refugee Center (VRC) was a refugee asylum camp established in 1979 by the Philippine government through the initiative of the Philippine Catholic Church, and in partnership with the United Nations High Commission for Refugees (UNHCR) and under the protection of the Western Command (WESCOM). It was located in Puerto Princesa City along the airport on the island of Palawan- also known as the Philippines' last frontier. The refugee center used to house eight to nine thousand Vietnamese and ethnic Chinese refugees (at a time) who fled Vietnam in search of freedom. Estimatedly (and I stand to be corrected) the camp (PFAC) had given asylum- a safe haven- to over one million refugees from 1979 until it folded in late 1995. The following year, the remaining Vietnamese asylum seekers were relocated in Santa Lourdes (14 kilometers from Puerto Princesa City Airport). The new location is called Viet Ville, which looked more like a community rather than a camp. In 2005, the remaining Vietnamese were eventually allowed to resettle in the United States, Australia, and Canada for compassionate reason. Viet Ville is now one of the tourist attractions of Puerto Princesa City. 

Unfortunately, Vietville cannot attract enough Vietnamese visitors due to the fact that it is not the actual Vietnamese Refugee Camp or the Philippine First Asylum Center that they remember.

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    These are the pictures of the billets where the refugees were housed as they prepared for resettlement in the USA, Canada, Japan, Australia, Germany, Holland, England, Denmark, Switzerland, Norway, Sweden, Italy etc.




This is the actual picture of the boat that the Vietnamese refugees used to sail across the China Sea from South Vietnam (normally from Nha Trang or Vung Tao) in search of freedom, risking their lives and sometimes dying in high seas due to starvation, thirst, violent pirate attacks, and/or drowning.
Dr. Luis Medrano (Rotary International volunteer dentist)
and wife Cira with Vietnamese refugees in PFAC 1988.


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7 comments:

  1. Very beautiful photos.

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  2. Hello, Andrew!

    This is a very interesting blog! Reading your stories added real-ness and a human element to my memory when we visited Viet Ville last month. Unfortuantely, there wasn't any information or history on Viet Ville when we went there.

    Just to clarify, the Vietnamese refugees were first housed in PFAC--not in Viet Ville? (Were they treated well in PFAC?)

    Also, would you know when the Vietnamese refugees started coming to the Philippines? (Or did they all just come in 1979?) :)

    Furthermore, why did the PFAC "fold" in late 1993? And why was there a need to relocate the refugees to Viet Ville? :) By that time, were the refugees allowed to resettle in other countries already?

    Thank you for your time.

    ...Henson

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Henson, please join the my blog and become a member. I have all the answers to your questions or can get info from my sources in a heartbeat. How are you going to use the information that you are eager to know? Is it just out of curiousity or you are writing an essay or things like that? Are you in anyway connected to any Vietnamese etc.? Thanks.

      Delete
    2. Hello Andrew! Sure. No, I'm not connected to the Vietnamese. Actually, it's out of curiosity and it'll be in preparation to write a blog entry about our visit to Viet Ville. That's all :) Hehe.

      Delete
  3. Thank you for posting this. Hopefully more information submitted to this blog.

    ReplyDelete
  4. Very interesting facts about the P.F.A.C. Thanks! Sakit.info

    ReplyDelete